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According to the American Heart Association, chances of survival for victims of sudden cardiac arrest decrease seven to ten percent every minute that goes by without CPR and defibrillation.

What is an AED Anyway?
An Automatic External Defibrillator (AED) is a portable device used as a treatment for victims of sudden cardiac arrest. These devices have been around for decades, however, modern AEDs are lightweight, portable, and extremely easy-to-use. Studies have consistently shown increased survival rates for victims of sudden cardiac arrest when AEDs are used with the first few minutes of collapse. While all ambulances and fire engines in Howard County carry AEDs, it is usually bystanders that witness the victim collapse and can take immediate action with an AED located in the building.

Training
An AED on the wall is worthless if no one can use it. The Howard County PAD Program encourages everyone to attend CPR and AED training. The Department of Fire and Rescue spearheads this effort with various training courses offered every month. As well, innovative learning opportunities are being explored and will hopefully be implemented soon.

During the four-hour adult training classes, students will learn proper CPR technique, choking relief, and AED use. Also, students will have ample time to practice on mannequins and through scenarios.

The Program Itself
The Program places at least one AED in designated Howard County government buildings. Each building has a "site manager" that ensures the AED remains functional, properly equipped, and secured in a cabinet. Any problems with the AED are forwarded to the Program Coordinator.

The Program Coordinator is responsible for the overall development of the program. As new AEDs are added, the Program Coordinator and site managers decide the best location for the AED, arrange for employee training, and compliance with state regulations. After an AED is used, the Program Coordinator prepares the AED for service and arranges for the incident information to be downloaded and reviewed by the Medical Director.

AED Locations in Howard County

* The above list does not include buildings with AEDs on order.